Download Atom: The Hackable Text Editor for Developers
- kennedyphillipp96
- Aug 10, 2023
- 13 min read
Atom.io Download: How to Install and Use the Hackable Text Editor
If you are looking for a free and open source text editor that is modern, customizable, and hackable, you might want to try Atom.io. Atom.io is a desktop application based on web technologies that allows you to edit text and code in any language and framework. In this article, we will show you how to download and install Atom.io, how to customize and extend it with packages and themes, how to use it for coding and editing, and what are its pros and cons. We will also compare it with some alternatives in case you want to explore other options.
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What is Atom.io?
Atom.io is a text editor developed by GitHub, a platform for hosting and collaborating on software projects. Atom.io was created with the goal of being a tool that can be customized to do anything, but also be productive on the first day without touching a config file. It is built with Electron, a framework that enables web developers to create desktop applications using HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and Node.js. This means that Atom.io can leverage the power of web technologies and Node.js libraries, as well as access the file system and other native features of the operating system.
Some of the features that make Atom.io stand out are:
Modular design: Atom.io is composed of over 50 open source packages that integrate around a minimal core. You can easily add or remove packages to suit your needs, or create your own packages using web technologies.
Node.js integration: Atom.io supports Node.js natively, which means you can access the file system, spawn subprocesses, and even start servers directly from within your editor. You can also use any of the over 50 thousand Node.js packages available in the npm repository.
Git and GitHub integration: Atom.io has built-in support for Git, a free and open source distributed version control system. You can perform Git operations from within your editor, such as staging, committing, pushing, pulling, branching, merging, etc. You can also integrate with GitHub, a platform for hosting and collaborating on software projects. You can clone repositories, create pull requests, review code, comment on issues, etc.
Full-featured editing: Atom.io comes loaded with the features you would expect from a modern text editor, such as syntax highlighting, code completion, multiple cursors and selections, multiple panes, snippets, code folding, etc. You can also import TextMate grammars and themes for additional language support and customization.
How to Download and Install Atom.io
Downloading and installing Atom.io is easy and straightforward. Here are the steps for Windows, Mac, and Linux users:
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Windows
Go to and click on < Download button. Save the file to your computer.
Double-click on the downloaded file and follow the installation wizard.
Once the installation is complete, you can launch Atom.io from the Start menu or the desktop shortcut.
Mac
Go to and click on Download button. Save the file to your computer.
Open the downloaded file and drag the Atom.io icon to the Applications folder.
Once the installation is complete, you can launch Atom.io from the Applications folder or the Launchpad.
Linux
There are several ways to install Atom.io on Linux, depending on your distribution and preference. Here are some of the most common methods:
Using Snap Package
If your Linux distribution supports snap packages, you can install Atom.io with a single command:
sudo snap install atom --classic
This will install the latest stable version of Atom.io and update it automatically when a new version is released.
Using Apt Repository
If you are using Ubuntu or any other Debian-based distribution, you can install Atom.io from the official Apt repository. To do so, follow these steps:
Add the GPG key of the repository:
wget -q [8]( -O- sudo apt-key add -
Add the repository to your sources list:
sudo add-apt-repository \"deb [arch=amd64] [7]( any main\"
Update your package index and install Atom.io:
sudo apt update sudo apt install atom
This will install the latest stable version of Atom.io and update it automatically when a new version is released.
Using RPM Package
If you are using Fedora or any other RPM-based distribution, you can download and install the RPM package of Atom.io from . To do so, follow these steps:
Download the RPM package for your system architecture (32-bit or 64-bit).
Install the package using the rpm command:
sudo rpm -i atom.x86_64.rpm
This will install Atom.io in /usr/bin/atom. You can launch it from your applications menu or from the terminal.
Using Tarball Package
If none of the above methods work for you, you can always download and install the tarball package of Atom.io from . To do so, follow these steps:
Download the tarball package for your system architecture (32-bit or 64-bit).
Extract the package to a location of your choice, for example /atom:
tar xf atom-amd64.tar.gz -C /atom
This will create a directory named atom-1.63.1-amd64 (or similar) in /atom. You can launch Atom.io from this directory by running ./atom or create a symbolic link to it in /usr/local/bin for easier access:
sudo ln -s /atom/atom-1.63.1-amd64/atom /usr/local/bin/atom
Note that this method will not update Atom.io automatically. You will have to download and extract new versions manually.
How to Customize and Extend Atom.io
One of the best things about Atom.io is that you can customize and extend it to suit your needs and preferences. You can change the look and feel of Atom.io with themes, add new features and functionality with packages, and tweak various settings and options with config files.
How to use packages
Packages are bundles of code that provide additional features and functionality to Atom.io. There are thousands of packages available for Atom.io, ranging from language support and code formatting to debugging and testing tools. You can browse and install packages from within Atom.io using the Settings View or using the Settings View. You can also manage packages and themes from the Settings View, as well as change various options and preferences for Atom.io. Here are some of the settings you can tweak in Atom.io:
How to use themes
Themes are collections of styles that change the appearance of Atom.io. There are two types of themes: UI themes and syntax themes. UI themes affect the user interface elements, such as the tabs, tree view, status bar, etc. Syntax themes affect the code editor, such as the colors, fonts, backgrounds, etc. You can mix and match different UI and syntax themes to create your own look and feel for Atom.io.
To change the theme of Atom.io, go to the Settings View and click on Themes in the left sidebar. You will see a list of installed themes, both UI and syntax. You can select a theme from the dropdown menus to activate it. You can also preview a theme by hovering over its name.
If you want to install new themes, go to the Install tab in the Settings View and make sure you have selected Themes in the toggle button. You can search for themes by name or keyword, and install them by clicking on the Install button. You can also browse and install themes from , where you can see screenshots and ratings of each theme.
How to use settings
Settings are options and preferences that affect the behavior and functionality of Atom.io. There are two types of settings: core settings and package settings. Core settings are global settings that apply to Atom.io itself, such as font size, scroll past end, show invisibles, etc. Package settings are specific settings that apply to each package, such as keybindings, commands, options, etc.
To change the settings of Atom.io, go to the Settings View and click on Settings in the left sidebar. You will see a list of core settings grouped by categories, such as Editor, Core, System, etc. You can change any setting by clicking on its checkbox, input field, or dropdown menu. Some settings may require you to reload or restart Atom.io for them to take effect.
To change the settings of a package, go to the Settings View and click on Packages in the left sidebar. You will see a list of installed packages grouped by categories, such as Core Packages and Community Packages. You can click on any package name to see its details, such as description, version, license, homepage, etc. You can also see its settings, if any, and change them accordingly.
How to Use Atom.io for Coding and Editing
Now that you have downloaded, installed, customized, and extended Atom.io, you are ready to use it for coding and editing. Atom.io supports a wide range of languages and frameworks out of the box or with additional packages. It also provides many tools and features to help you write and edit code more efficiently and effectively.
How to create, open, and save files and projects in Atom.io
To create a new file in Atom.io, you can either click on File > New File from the top menu or press Ctrl+N on your keyboard. A new untitled tab will open in the editor where you can start typing your code.
To open an existing file in Atom.io , you can either click on File > Open File from the top menu or press Ctrl+O on your keyboard. A file dialog will open where you can browse and select the file you want to open. Alternatively, you can drag and drop the file from your file manager to the Atom.io window. The file will open in a new tab in the editor where you can view and edit it.
To save a file in Atom.io, you can either click on File > Save from the top menu or press Ctrl+S on your keyboard. If the file is new or has not been saved before, a save dialog will open where you can choose the name and location of the file. If the file has been saved before, it will be overwritten with the current changes.
To create a new project in Atom.io, you can either click on File > New Window from the top menu or press Ctrl+Shift+N on your keyboard. A new Atom.io window will open where you can create and open files as usual. Alternatively, you can drag and drop a folder from your file manager to the Atom.io window. The folder will be added as a project folder in the tree view on the left side of the window, where you can see and access all the files and subfolders in it.
To open an existing project in Atom.io, you can either click on File > Add Project Folder from the top menu or press Ctrl+Shift+O on your keyboard. A folder dialog will open where you can browse and select the folder you want to add as a project folder. Alternatively, you can drag and drop the folder from your file manager to the Atom.io window. The folder will be added as a project folder in the tree view on the left side of the window, where you can see and access all the files and subfolders in it.
To save a project in Atom.io, you don't need to do anything special. All the files and folders in your project folder are saved automatically when you save them individually. You can also use Git or GitHub to version control and backup your project files.
How to use syntax highlighting, code completion, and other editing tools in Atom.io
Atom.io provides many tools and features to help you write and edit code more efficiently and effectively. Some of these are:
Syntax highlighting
Syntax highlighting is a feature that colors different parts of your code according to their syntactic role, such as keywords, variables, strings, comments, etc. This makes your code easier to read and understand, as well as spot errors and bugs.
Atom.io supports syntax highlighting for many languages and frameworks out of the box or with additional packages. You can change the language of your code by clicking on the language name in the status bar at the bottom right corner of the window. A list of available languages will pop up where you can select the one you want. You can also use TextMate grammars and themes for additional language support and customization.
Code completion
Code completion is a feature that suggests possible completions for your code as you type, based on the context and syntax of your code. This saves you time and keystrokes, as well as helps you avoid typos and errors.
Atom.io supports code completion for many languages and frameworks out of the box or with additional packages. You can trigger code completion by pressing Ctrl+Space on your keyboard or by typing a trigger character, such as . or (. A list of possible completions will pop up where you can select the one you want by using the arrow keys or by typing more characters. You can also see more information about each completion by pressing Ctrl+Alt+H on your keyboard.
Snippets
Snippets are predefined pieces of code that you can insert into your code with a shortcut or a keyword. This saves you time and effort, as well as helps you follow coding standards and best practices.
Atom.io comes with some built-in snippets for common languages and frameworks, such as HTML, CSS, JavaScript, etc. You can insert a snippet by typing its keyword followed by Tab on your keyboard or by selecting it from the command palette by pressing Ctrl+Shift+P on your keyboard. You can also create your own snippets by editing the snippets.cson file in your /.atom directory or by using the Snippets package.
Code folding
Code folding is a feature that allows you to collapse and expand sections of your code, such as functions, classes, loops, etc. This makes your code more manageable and readable, as well as helps you focus on the relevant parts of your code.
Atom.io supports code folding for many languages and frameworks out of the box or with additional packages. You can fold and unfold a section of your code by clicking on the arrow icon in the gutter next to the line number or by pressing Ctrl+Alt+[ or Ctrl+Alt+] on your keyboard. You can also fold and unfold all sections of your code by pressing Ctrl+Alt+Shift+[ or Ctrl+Alt+Shift+] on your keyboard.
Other editing tools
Atom.io also provides many other editing tools and features to help you write and edit code more efficiently and effectively, such as:
Multiple cursors and selections: You can create multiple cursors and selections in Atom.io by holding Ctrl and clicking or dragging on different parts of your code. This allows you to edit multiple lines or words at once, as well as perform batch operations, such as find and replace, indent, comment, etc.
Multiple panes: You can split your editor into multiple panes by dragging a tab to the edge of the window or by pressing Ctrl+K followed by an arrow key on your keyboard. This allows you to view and edit multiple files or parts of your code side by side, as well as compare and sync changes between them.
Find and replace: You can search for a word or phrase in your code by pressing Ctrl+F on your keyboard or by clicking on the magnifying glass icon in the top right corner of the window. A find panel will open where you can enter your query and see the matches highlighted in your code. You can also replace the matches with another word or phrase by pressing Ctrl+H on your keyboard or by clicking on the arrow icon in the find panel. A replace panel will open where you can enter your replacement and see the changes previewed in your code.
Command palette: You can access all the commands and features of Atom.io by pressing Ctrl+Shift+P on your keyboard or by clicking on the menu icon in the top left corner of the window. A command palette will open where you can search for and execute any command available in Atom.io, such as opening files, installing packages, running scripts, etc.
Pros and Cons of Atom.io
Atom.io is a powerful and versatile text editor that can be customized and extended to do anything. However, it also has some drawbacks and limitations that you should be aware of before using it. Here are some of the pros and cons of Atom.io:
Pros
Free and open source: Atom.io is free to download and use for any purpose. It is also open source, which means you can access its source code, modify it, contribute to it, or fork it to create your own version.
Modern and hackable: Atom.io is built with web technologies that are familiar to many developers. It is also hackable, which means you can customize and extend it with packages and themes, or even create your own using HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and Node.js.
Node.js integration: Atom.io supports Node.js natively, which means you can access the file system, spawn subprocesses, and even start servers directly from within your editor. You can also use any of the over 50 thousand Node.js packages available in the npm repository.
Git and GitHub integration: Atom.io has built-in support for Git , you can uninstall it by running the remove command for your package manager. If you have installed Atom.io using the tarball package, you can simply delete the directory where you extracted it.
Q: How do I install a package or a theme in Atom.io?
A: You can install a package or a theme in Atom.io from within the editor using the Settings View or the command palette. To do so, follow these steps:
Go to the Settings View by clicking on File > Settings from the top menu or by pressing Ctrl+, on your keyboard.
Click on Install in the left sidebar and make sure you have selected Packages or Themes in the toggle button.
Search for the package or theme you want to install by name or keyword and click on the Install button.
You can also browse and install packages and themes from , where you can see screenshots and ratings of each package and theme.
Q: How do I create a snippet in Atom.io?
A: You can create a snippet in Atom.io by editing the snippets.cson file in your /.atom directory or by using the Snippets package. To do so, follow these steps:
Open the snippets.cson file by clicking on File > Snippets from the top menu or by pressing Ctrl+Shift+S on your keyboard.
Write your snippet using the following syntax:
'.source.js': 'console.log': 'prefix': 'log' 'body': 'console.log($1);$2'
This example creates a snippet for JavaScript that inserts console.log() when you type log and press Tab. The $1 and $2 are placeholders that you can jump to by pressing Tab.
Save the snippets.cson file and reload Atom.io by pressing Ctrl+Alt+R on your keyboard.
You can also create snippets using the Snippets package, which provides a graphical user interface for creating and managing snippets.
Q: How do I use Git and GitHub in Atom.io?
A: You can use Git and GitHub in Atom.io with the built-in support or with additional packages. To do so, follow these steps:
Using built-in support
If you have Git installed on your system and have a GitHub account, you can use Git and GitHub in Atom.io with the built-in support. To do so, follow these steps:
Open a project folder that contains a Git repository or initialize a new one by clicking on File > New Repository from the top menu or by pressing Ctrl+Shift+N on your keyboard.
You will see a Git panel on the right side of the window, where you can perform Git operations, such as staging, committing, pushing, pulling, branching, merging, etc.
You will also see a GitHub panel on the bottom right corner of the window, where you can integrate with GitHub, such as cloning repositories, creating pull requests, reviewing code, commenting on issues, etc.
Using additional packages
If you want more features and functionality for using Git and GitHub in Atom.io, you can install additional packages that provide them. Some of the most popular packages are:
Git Plus: This package allows you to perform Git operations from within Atom.io without using the command line. You can access all the commands from the command palette or from the context menu.
GitHub: This package is the official GitHub integration for Atom.io. It provides a unified experience for working with Git and GitHub from within Atom.io. You can access all the features from the GitHub panel or from the dock item.
Git Time Machine: This package allows you to visualize the history of a file or a project in Atom.io. You can see all the commits, changes, and branches in a timeline view. You can also compare different versions of a file or a project and revert to any point in time.
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